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Ukraine said it broke through enemy lines in several places near the southern city of Kherson as it pressed a new campaign to retake territory while Moscow said Kyiv's counter-offensive had failed as Russia shelled the port city of Mykolaiv.
乌克兰表示，它在南部城市科尔逊附近的几个地方突破了敌人的防线，并展开了夺回领土的新战役。而莫斯科表示，基辅的反攻已经失败，因为俄罗斯炮击了港口城市梅科拉耶夫。
Kyiv's move came after several weeks of relative stalemate in a war that has killed thousands, displaced millions, destroyed cities and caused a global energy and food crisis amid unprecedented economic sanctions.
基辅采取这一行动之前，乌克兰内战已经僵持了几个星期，造成数千人死亡，数百万人流离失所，一些城市被毁，并在前所未有的经济制裁下引发了全球能源和粮食危机。
Russia's defense ministry said earlier on Monday that Ukrainian troops had attempted an offensive in the Mykolaiv and Kherson regions but sustained significant casualties.
俄罗斯国防部周一早些时候表示，乌克兰军队曾试图在梅科拉耶夫和科尔逊地区发动进攻，但遭受了重大伤亡。
The conflict, the biggest attack on a European state since 1945, had largely settled into a war of attrition, mainly in the south and east, marked by artillery bombardments and air strikes.
这场冲突是自1945年以来欧洲国家遭受的最大规模的袭击，基本上演变成了一场消耗战，主要发生在南部和东部，以炮击和空袭为标志。
Meanwhile, the world is scrambling to avoid a disaster at the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhya nuclear plant, Europe's largest nuclear plant, where both sides have traded accusations of shelling in its vicinity.
与此同时，全世界都在争相避免俄罗斯占领的欧洲最大核电站扎波罗热核电站发生灾难，双方都指责对方向核电站附近地区炮击。
A mission from the International Atomic Energy Agency to the facility, captured by Russian forces in March but still run by Ukrainian staff, was due to arrive in Kyiv on Monday and start work in the coming days, Ukraine said.
乌克兰表示，国际原子能机构前往该设施的任务定于周一抵达基辅，并在未来几天开始工作。该设施于今年3月被俄罗斯军队占领，但仍由乌克兰工作人员负责。
Led by IAEA chief Rafael Grossi, the mission will assess physical damage, evaluate working conditions and check safety and security systems, the Vienna-based organization said.
总部设在维也纳的国际原子能机构表示，由国际原子能机构总干事拉斐尔·格罗西率领的代表团将评估物理损害，评估工作条件，并检查安全和安保系统。
The Kremlin said the IAEA mission was "necessary" and urged the international community to pressure Ukraine to reduce military tensions at the plant.
克里姆林宫表示，IAEA任务是“必要的”，并敦促国际社会向乌克兰施压，以减少核电站的军事紧张局势。
