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n. 多样，种类，杂耍
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Work book Unit 19 Modern agriculture
练习 第19单元 现代农业
Integrating skills Reading Greeting the hills
综合技能 阅读 绿化山林
The village people of Zhuozuo in Southwest China love their trees.
中国西南部Zhuozuo村的人民喜欢他们的树。
Trees grow everywhere on all the hills around the village.
这村子周围山上每个地方都种了树。
Even in the village itself,young trees are growing.All of this is new.
甚至村庄本身，小树在正在生长。全部都是刚种的。
In the past there were no trees left in or around the village.
在过去，这村庄周围没有一棵树留下
Trees were cut down,but none were planted.
这些树都被砍掉了，并没有人去种植
When it rained,the soil was washed away down the hills and into the rivers.
当下雨时，山上的泥土被冲到河里去了。
As a result of this,there may be problems,
结果，这里出现了许多问题，
such as floods,sand storms or droughts.
譬如，水灾，沙尘暴或干旱。
The time has come to repair the damage that was done to the environment.
这次是为了补救他们对环境的毁坏。
That does not always have to be difficult or expensive.
不能总是那样做，那是很困难并发费很大。
Hu Meiying from Zhuozuo village in Guizhou Province,
来自贵州省卓作村的胡美英，
realised that the environment was damaged
他意识到环境遭到破坏
because farmers had been cutting down too many trees.
因为农民砍下了太多树木。
Cutting down trees and selling the wood
贫困的农民砍下树并出售木头
was the only way for poor farmers to make some money and feed their families.
只是为了赚些钱来养家扶口。
Meiying decided to take 3.2 hectares of land and planted pear trees and tea.
美英决定用3。2公顷的田土来种植梨树和茶树。
After about three years,her work planting trees
几年过后，她种植树木的工作
had turned barren land green again.
使这荒地再次变绿。
She then organised 263 neighbours,all women from the villages around, to do the same.
她组织263位邻居，这村庄所有的妇女来种植树木。
They planted over 130,000 trees.
她们种了130，000棵树。
Meiying held village meetings and explained to the people
美英举行了村委会向人们解释
how important it is to take care of the woods.
保护树木的重要性。
People are not allowed to cut down trees when they are still small.
当这些树很少时不允许砍它们。
Everyone obeys the rules.
每天都遵守这规则。
As a result,all the hills surrounding their village
结果，他们村子周围的山上
are now covered with green trees.
现在全部被绿树覆盖了。
To the villagers'great joy,
这对村民们来说是很开心的乐事，
the tree and tea crops are also bringing in money to them.
这树上的果实，茶叶也给他们赚了很多钱。
文本来源于在线英语听力室
| 重点单词 | 查看全部解释 | |||
| variety | [və'raiəti] | |||
| arable | ['ærəbl] | 联想记忆 | ||
| wheat | [wi:t] | |||
| advanced | [əd'vɑ:nst] | |||
| environment | [in'vaiərənmənt] | |||
| produce | [prə'dju:s] | 联想记忆 | ||
| controlled | [kən'trəuld] | |||
| technique | [tek'ni:k] | |||
| plough | [plau] | |||
| genetically | [dʒe'netikəli] |
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