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2012年翻译资格考试二级笔译综合预测试题(1)

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二、词汇辨析(共20题,合计20分)
  1.The ancient Jewish people regarded themselves as the salt of the earth, the chosen few by God to rule the world.
  A. outcast
  B. elite
  C. nomad
  D. disciple
  2.One of the effective ways to lessen environmental pollution is the reservation and protection of more swamps.
  A. vast thick corals
  B. pockets of wetland
  C. warm volcanoes
  D. millions of bees and wasps
  3.We regret being unable to entertain your request for providing free boarding to 15 sportsmen for two weeks.
  A. receive
  B. comply
  C. coincide
  D. consider
  4.Although many modifications have been made in it, the game known in the United States as football can be traced directly to the English game of rugby.
  A. rules
  B. changes
  C. demands
  D. leagues
  5. "Holmes!" I whispere
  D. "What on earth are you doing in this disgusting place?"
  A. humble
  B. unpleasant
  C. underprivileged
  D. noisy
  6.That gossip concerning them exploded at length after it had been simmering for a long time.
  A. segment
  B. sector
  C. skeleton
  D. scandal
  7.He was finally enrolled into a member of the college after a year's hard working.
  A. incorporated
  B. corporate
  C. corporal
  D. operated
  8.The 20th-century poem suggests to something we have been able to find nothing about.
  A. alludes
  B. avoids
  C. alleges
  D. alerts
  9.John Smith has a blog at The Lonely Planet Times, and you can listen to a live audio stream by clicking this link below.
  A. steam
  B. water flow
  C. recording
  D. programming
  10.Because this area has a high rate of crime and unemployment, there are only people moving out.
  A. incentive
  B. incident
  C. incidence
  D. initiative
  11.Careful testing is necessary before any more experiments can continue with the exploring submarine.
  A. needful
  B. in need of
  C. necessity
  D. of necessity
  12.For all its extremes, Venus is a(n) incalculable laboratory for researchers studying the weather and climate of earth.
  A. invaluable
  B. valuable
  C. value
  D. valueless
  13.It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to make reprisals when subjected to uncivilized behavior.
  A. challenge
  B. laugh
  C. revenge
  D. appreciate
  14. No matter how hard you try, you can find no parallel existing between them.
  A. analogy
  B. angel
  C. ambition
  D. antique
  15.Two substitutes were used during the critical basketball game last night.
  A. players
  B. replacements
  C. centers
  D. referees
  16.The speaker's reason for changing his opinion was highly pertinent.
  A. imaginative
  B. unrealistic
  C. relevant
  D. controversial
  17. We anticipate being able to have our summer vacation in Italy.
  A. agitate
  B. expect
  C. suspect
  D. surmise
  18.Is there any occasion for my appearance before the court?
  A. objection
  B. cause
  C. doubt
  D. question
  19.We are counting on your offer to help during the election.
  A. relying
  B. hoping for
  C. expecting
  D. discounting
  20. Now since the assessment of intelligence is a relative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides valid or fair comparison.
  A. comparable
  B. comparative
  C. competitive
  D. compatible

重点单词   查看全部解释    
critical ['kritikəl]

想一想再看

adj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的
a

 
transformation [.trænsfə'meiʃən]

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n. 转型,转化,改造

联想记忆
exertion [ig'zə:ʃən]

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n. 努力,发挥,运用

 
confront [kən'frʌnt]

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vt. 面临,对抗,遭遇

 
protection [prə'tekʃən]

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n. 保护,防卫

联想记忆
valuable ['væljuəbl]

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adj. 贵重的,有价值的
n. (pl.)贵

联想记忆
extravagance [iks'trævigəns]

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n. 奢侈,浪费,放肆的言行

联想记忆
sterile ['sterail]

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adj. 贫瘠的,无生气的,无生育能力的,无结果的,无菌

 
unrealistic [.ʌnriə'listik]

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adj. 不切实际的,不实在的

 
intelligence [in'telidʒəns]

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n. 理解力,智力
n. 情报,情报工作,情报

联想记忆


文章关键字: 预测 综合 笔译 二级

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