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中级口译影响阅读的30个关键词

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  1. project (04-03-2) reach
  …budget deficits were projected at hundreds of dollars forever and beyond…
  Notes: no need for translation of “project”;
  2. conjecture (04-03-3) expect
  …much larger than had at first been conjectured
  3. catch on with (04-03-4) popular with
  …the idea of living in comfortable residential chambers caught on with the affluent upper and upper middle classes…
  4. sting (04-03-5) scared
  …stung by the three straight years of stock market declines, many people have been shifting to lower-risk investments…
  5. downshift (04-03-6) going bad
  …my metabolism-never very racy to begin with-down shifted a gear or two once I hit 40…
  6. overwhelm (04-09-1) surprise
  …even expecting this, foreigners who visit the United States for the first time are overwhelmed by the vast distances…
  7. scent (04-09-3) make somewhere smell good
  … it can scent the area of an average high street shop with the smell of the chocolate, freshly-cut grass…
  8. gimmick (04-09-6) tool or small tactics
  …stress has become an all-purpose gimmick to get our attention…
  9. irony (05-03-2) sarcasm
  But the irony is that…
  Eg. …democracy is so much a part of our national identity that it almost seems a birthright. But the irony is that, even as we hope to spread democracy elsewhere, we risk preaching the virtues of a form of government we no longer practice ourselves.
  10. spur (05-03-3) encouraged/inspired
  …spurred on by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and retard the aging process…
  11. devolve (05-03-6) shift
  …Barcelona will continue to press for more power to be devolved to it from Madrid…
  12. quote (00-09-2)
  …to quote one medical opinion, “thousands of people drift through life suffering from the effects of too little sleep;…
  13. take off (00-09-5)
  …in Britain, Computertowns have taken off in a big way, and there are now about 40 scattered over the country. …
  14. aversion (01-03-1) sick and tired of sth.
  Some children do not like school. So what else is new? But in Japan that familiar aversion has reached alarming proportions.
  15. cure (01-03-1) solve problems
  The problems won’t be cured until Japanese society as a whole is cured of its deep-rooted social ills.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
racy ['reisi]

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adj. 保持原味的;生动的;适于赛跑的;[美]猥亵的

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sarcasm ['sɑ:kæzəm]

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n. 挖苦,讽刺

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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resemble [ri'zembl]

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vt. 相似,类似,像

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violent ['vaiələnt]

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adj. 暴力的,猛烈的,极端的

 
retard [ri'tɑ:d]

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n. 阻止,迟延,减速 vt. 妨碍,迟延,拖住 vi.

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vast [vɑ:st]

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adj. 巨大的,广阔的
n. 浩瀚的太

 
affluent ['æfluənt]

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adj. 富裕的
n. 支流

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succumb [sə'kʌm]

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v. 屈从,死

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shifting [ʃiftiŋ]

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n. 转移 adj. 不断改换的 动词shift的现在分

 


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