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2000年9月笔试:上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试(2)

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17. (A) It has a cathedral. (B) It has a population of 4000.
(C) It has a large population. (D) It has a city hall.
18. (A) Britain (B) USA
(C) India (D) Japan

Questions 19~22
19. (A) She’s got married. (B) She’s graduated from high school.
(C) She’s spent her holiday (D) She’s moved to West Virginia.
20. (A) She would have stayed in her hometown for the rest of her life.
(B) She would have made a grave mistake in her life career.
(C) She would have happy to come to the city to look for a job.
(D) She would become a secretary to someone in her village.
21. (A) She had left the place in which she was born.
(B) She has not been given much job opportunity in the city.
(C) She has so far no promotion or transfer.
(D) She cannot avoid making mistakes in her routine work.
22. (A) Her boyfriend. (B) Her colleague.
(C) Her assistant. (D) Her former schoolmate.

Questions 23~26
23. (A) Keeping warm and dry (B) Drinking a lot of liquid
(C) Living close to the hospital (D) Kissing the nose of an animal
24. (A) Men who live in windy areas
(B) Women who volunteered to stay outside
(C) Travelers who take showers
(D) People who are under stress
25. (A) Because cold viruses can endure adverse climates.
(B) Because winters are wet and cold.
(C) Because people tend to stay more time indoors.
(D) Because the disease may be caused by contaminated foods.
26. (A) Men are more likely to suffer from colds.
(B) No effective medicine has been found to cure colds.
(C) In the winter, people should try to stay outdoors.
(D) One could avoid catching colds by taking a hot bath every day.

Questions 27~30
27. (A) None (B) Thirteen
(C) Fourteen (D) Fifteen
28. (A) The housewife (B) The elder sisters
(C) The servants (D) The nannies
29. (A) They had to bring up their families.
(B) They had no choice in selecting a spouse.
(C) They had to work hard to support their families.
(D)They had no chance to receive higher education.
30. (A) A woman was financially dependent on her future husband.
(B) A man had to ask a girl’s father for permission to marry her.
(C) A woman should be ready to give up her job for the marriage.
(D) A man should arrange a marriage ceremony in his father’s house.

Part C: Listening and Translation
Ⅰ. Sentence Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)


Ⅱ. Passage Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you hear 2 passages. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening.
(1)




(2)





SECTION 2: STUDY SKILLS (50 minutes)
Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A), (B),(C) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
Questions 1~5
In some rural agricultural societies, the collection of available fuel such as firewood, dung cake, and agricultural waste can take 200 to 300 person-days per year. As well as being time consuming, the typical patterns of collection lead to deforestation, soil erosion, and ecological imbalances. In the future, experts predict that even if food supplies are adequate for rural populations, fuel supplies for domestic use may not be.
In the light of such considerations, a team in India has developed a solar oven for home use. The oven is cheaply constructed, easily operated, and extremely energy efficient. The device consists of an inner and outer metal box, a top cover, and two panes of plain glass. The inner box is painted black to absorb maximum solar radiation. The space between the two boxes is filled with an insulating material, such as rice husks, which are easily available and which, because of their high silicon content, neither attract insects nor rot easily. Other easily available materials for insulation are ground nutshells or coconut shells. An adjustable mirror mounted on one side of the oven box reflects the sunlight into the interior, boosting the temperatures by 15-30 degrees Celsius. This is most useful during the winter when the sun is lower. Inside the oven, a temperature between 80 and 120 degrees Celsius above ambient temperature can be maintained. This is sufficient to cook food gradually but surely. Trials have shown that all typical food dishes can be prepared in this solar device without loss of taste or nutrition.
1.This passage is mainly about .
(A) deforestation in the rural agricultural societies
(B) use of rice husks as an insulation material
(C) design and use of a solar oven
(D) maintenance of temperature in a solar oven
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predict [pri'dikt]

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v. 预知,预言,预报,预测

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nutrition [nju:'triʃən]

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n. 营养

 
opportunity [.ɔpə'tju:niti]

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n. 机会,时机

 
rural ['ru:rəl]

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adj. 农村的

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deforestation [.di:fɔris'teiʃən]

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n. 森林开伐,滥伐森林

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sufficient [sə'fiʃənt]

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adj. 足够的,充分的

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available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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liquid ['likwid]

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adj. 液体的,液态的
n. 液体

 
minutes ['minits]

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n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 
silicon ['silikən]

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n. 硅

 


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