1. Some time later, the officer touched his shoulder and told him that the court was ready.
写作语库:tough one’s shoulder:拍某人的肩膀
语法点拨:some time later意思是“过了一会儿”,由于是用在过去时中,所以用later。不要用after some time,这个是用于将来时中。
2. A magistrate was a judge who dealt with small crimes in local courts, and the magistrate for this district was well known.
写作语库:deal with:处理 in local courts:在当地法庭 be well known:闻名的,出名的,有名气的
加分短语:deal with:处理,应付,对付
e.g. We have to be prepared to deal with a range of possible cases. 我们必须准备应付各种可能的情况。
e.g. A decisive person is needed to deal with the situation. 应付这一局面需要一个坚决果断的人。
语法点拨:who dealt with small crimes in local courts是先行性定语从句修饰指代人且在定语从句中做主语的先行词judge,关系代词who不可省略。
3. His name was Mr Fang and he was a disagreeable, bad-tempered man.
词汇精讲1:disagreeable是形容词,意思是“不为人喜欢的,讨厌的”。例如:
My wife was disagreeable to me this morning. 今天早上我太太对我发脾气。
Some fruits are disagreeable to the taste. 有几种果子味道不好。
词汇精讲2:bad-temper是复合形容词,源于名词性短语bad temper,这个名词性短语与动词have连用表示“脾气差,爱发脾气”。例如:
She used to have a rather bad temper. 她过去脾气相当坏。
4. Today he was in a particularly bad mood.
加分短语:in a bad mood:心情不好,情绪不好
e.g. He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried to laugh her out of it. 他看出她心情不好, 想逗她笑好让她不再想烦恼的事。
e.g.The cancellation of the plan puts him in a bad mood. 计划的取消使他很不开心。
5. He frowned angrily at the old gentleman,and asked sharply,
词汇窜烧:frown:vi. 皱眉头 sharply: adv. 严厉地,尖锐地
加分短语:frown at somebody:对某人皱眉头
e.g. Don't frown at me like that. Anything you don't understand? 不要那样对着我皱眉。你有什么不明白的吗?
6. Officer! What is this man charged with?
加分短语:charge somebody with something:因某事而指控某人
e.g. He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
e.g. She charged me with neglecting my duty. 她指控我玩忽职守。
7. The magistrate looked at Mr Brown low from head to foot.
加分短语:from head to foot:从上到下,全身地,从头至脚
e..g. A passing lorry covered us in mud from head to foot. 一辆驰过的卡车溅了我们一身泥。
e..g. They crowded around him, eyeing him from head to foot with great curiosity. 他围住他,好奇地从头到脚打量着他。