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碳票的故事:青山变“金山”

来源:可可英语 编辑:Wendy   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

The ancient village of Changkou is in Fujian Province in southeastern China.

常口古村位于中国东南部的福建省。

With its 92% forest coverage and 1,266 hectares of surrounding mountain forests, the village is a natural oxygen bar.

该村庄的森林覆盖率达到了92%,周围有1266公顷的山林,是一个天然氧吧。

However, in the past, some villagers chopped down trees, either for cooking or to sell to nearby timber processing factories.

然而在过去,一些村民会为了做饭,或者向附近的木材加工厂卖木材而砍伐树木。

On May the 18th, 2021, on behalf of Changkou village, Zhang Linshun accepted a “carbon coupon” issued by the local forestry authorities.

2021年5月18日,张林顺代表常口村接受了当地林业部门发放的一张“碳票”。

Based on a carbon trading price of two US dollars per ton, the almost 13,000 tons of carbon dioxide absorbed by its 200 hectares of forest land over the previous five years, earned the village over 20,000 USD.

根据碳减排量每吨2美元的碳交易价格,过去5年,该村200公顷的林地吸收了近1.3万吨二氧化碳,为该村带来了2万多美元的收入。

In forest-based carbon trading, companies can purchase carbon credits to offset their excessive emissions.

在以森林为基础的碳交易中,企业可以购买碳信用额来抵消其过量排放。

On the other hand, owners of green resources can earn tradable carbon credits through afforestation and other methods.

另一方面,绿色资源所有者可以通过植树造林等方式获得可交易的碳信用额。

In September 2020, China announced its goal of reaching “carbon neutrality”.

2020年9月,中国宣布了“碳中和”的目标。

This meant reducing emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide to net zero by 2060.

这意味着到2060年,中国要实现二氧化碳等温室气体的净零排放。

In achieving this goal, villages like Changkou with a high forest coverage are playing a vital role.

为了实现这一目标,像常口村这样森林覆盖率很高的村庄发挥着至关重要的作用。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
announced [ə'naunst]

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宣布的

 
offset ['ɔ:fset]

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n. 抵销,支派,平版印刷,弯管,[计]偏移量

 
excessive [ik'sesiv]

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adj. 过多的,过分的

 
neutrality [nju:'træliti]

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n. 中立

 
vital ['vaitl]

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adj. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,致命的

联想记忆
previous ['pri:vjəs]

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adj. 在 ... 之前,先,前,以前的

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greenhouse ['gri:nhaus]

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n. 温室,暖房

 
timber ['timbə]

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n. 木材,木料

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purchase ['pə:tʃəs]

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vt. 买,购买
n. 购买,购买的物品

 
absorbed [əb'sɔ:bd]

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adj. 一心一意的;被吸收的 v. 吸收;使全神贯注(

 

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