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中美论坛:互联网推进的信息共享及社会意义

来源:口译网 编辑:beck   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

Web1.0时代:这是信息总量剧增,全球信息互联,信息综合提供,网络数据检索为其主要特征的网络泛传播时代。这一时代其主要的信息提供模式仍然是机构为主体的公共传播。我们感受的是信息总量的急剧增长,信息获取的及时、全面、精准和便利,大型门户网站和网际搜索引擎在满足我们综合性信息需求的同时,帮助我们在整个互联网的信息海洋中实施导航、检索、诠释和分析。每个人与世界范围的信息联系起来,人类极大地扩张了自己的观察视野。

The era of Web1.0: It's an extensive online communication era featuring the dramatic increase of the total amount of information, the linking of global information, the integrated supply of information and online data search. The main mode of information supply was still public communication dominated by institutions. What we felt were dramatic increases of the total amount of information, the timeliness, completeness, accurateness and convenience of the acquisition of information. And while satisfying our comprehensive needs for information, large portal Websites and international search engines helped us navigate, search, annotate and analyze through the sea of information. Individuals were connected to worldwide information and thus had their horizons expanded.

Web2.0时代:这是媒介形态多元,个体传播强化,网际协作普及为其主要特征的网络社会形成的时代。这一时代信息的提供模式从形态上看是以视频信息为主的多元媒体形态的融合,从信息传播的渠道上看是以移动网络为主的宽带网络的应用,从信息传播目标上看是以满足人的多元社会需求而进行的个体之间、个体与群体间、群体与群体之间的信息交流,从网络信息的结构的演进功能上看是网络社会结构的形成。Web2.0时代,我们感受的是人与人之间信息交流时空界限的突破,个人信息传播能量的扩张,个人与群体之间通过网络建立起各式关联,网络社会的属性清晰显现,网络世界与人类社会之间的能量交互变得更为顺畅,更为直接,更为强大。

The era of Web2.0: It's an era when cyber society took shape, mainly featuring the diversification of media patterns, the reinforcement of personal communication, and the popularization of online collaboration. The modes of information supply in this era is respectively, from the perspectives of media types, ways of communication, targets of communication and the evolutional function of the structure of online information, convergence of various media types dominated by video, the application of broadband networks dominated by mobile networks, the information exchanges among individuals and groups to satisfy people's diversified social needs, and the establishment of the structure of cyber society. In the Web2.0 era, we felt the break of the borders of time and space for human communication, the expansion of the power of the transmission of personal information, individuals and groups using the Internet to establish various connections, the visible emergence of the attributes of the cyber society, and power exchanges between cyberspace and society became more smooth, direct and powerful.

Web3.0时代:它将是物体全面互联、客体准确表达、人类精确感知、信息智慧解读的时代。这个时代将生成一个物质世界与人类社会全方位连接起来的信息交互网络,我们感受的是由此生成的超大尺度、无限扩张、层级丰富、和谐运行的复杂网络系统,呈现在我们面前的将是现实世界与数字世界聚融的全新的文明景观。在这个或许可以被称之为Web3.0的时代,人类将赋予物质世界自我表述、自我展现的机能,在与客观世界的直接信息交互的基础上,获得更高级别的与物质世界和谐共生的智慧。

The ea of Web3.0: This will be an era when things are fully connected, objects expressed correctly, people perceive the world accurately, and the wisdom of information is fully explained. In this era, an interactive information network will be born, which fully connects the material world and society. We will feel a complex network system on a super-imposed scale with unlimited expansion and harmonious operation. Before our eyes will be a brand-new landscape of civilization of the fusion of the real world and the digital world. In this era, which might be dubbed Web3.0, people will enable the material world to express and show itself and on the basis of direct information exchanges with the objective world, acquire more advanced wisdom to coexist with it harmoniously.

今天的网络信息技术正在推进着人类社会与客观世界的全程信息交互系统的建设。在这个系统中,不仅个人与个人之间、个人与群体之间、群体与群体之间、文化与文化之间的新的信息模式和社会结构形式正在形成,而且过去看似完全被动的物质客体也将因人的智慧而得到主动表达的智慧机能,这一技术的应用趋势推进着人与客观世界的全程信息交流,推动着人类社会的运行效率的提高,推进着人类社会与大千世界的和谐共生。包括中国网在内的所有中国网络媒体都将在这个重大的趋势下获得更为广阔的发展空间。

Today's Internet information technology is propelling the building of the full-range information exchange system between society and the objective world. In this system, besides the ongoing formation of new modes of information and social structure among individuals, groups and cultures, the material objects, which were seen as completely passive, will acquire intelligence to express themselves thanks to human intelligence. This trend of technological application is propelling the full-range exchange of information between society and the objective world, the efficiency of operation of the society and the harmonious coexistence of society and the boundless universe. All Chinese online media, including China.org.cn, will win broader space for development in the wake of this major trend.

今天的网络数字技术推进着信息传播的两个发展趋向:

Today's Internet digital technology is propelling information communication to develop in two ways:

一是个体信息能量的深度开掘。RSS,博客,有文字记录功能和多媒体交互能的即时通讯平台,标示地理定位信息的数码相机,有线与无线的各种信息传播渠道,包括IPAD在内的千姿百态的个人信息使用终端,所有这些技术都使得个人信息的获取、创造、传播和使用获得了日益强大的技术支持。网络数字技术在满足个体信息需求的同时,正在深入开掘着每一个生命个体的信息创造与信息传播的能量。

1. The deep excavation of the power of personal information technologies, which includes RSS, blogs, instant-messaging platforms with text recording and interactive multimedia functions, digital cameras with geographical location information, various cable and wireless channels of information communication, various personal-information terminals such as the iPad have given increasingly powerful technological support to the acquisition, creation, transmission and use of personal information. While satisfying the needs of individuals to acquire information, Internet digital technology is digging for the power to produce and transmit information from each and every individual.



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