We will move faster to improve the social security system for both urban and rural residents. We will move steadily forward with the pilot program for a new old-age insurance system for rural residents by expanding it to 23% of the country's counties. We will act more quickly to solve longstanding problems, including the lack of basic old-age pensions for retirees of collectively owned enterprises that do not participate in group pension programs. Workers: compensation will be extended to all of the 1.3 million workers injured previous jobs who are not receiving benefits We will work to extend coverage of social security to rural migrant workers. , We will strengthen our work concerning subsistence allowances in both urban and rural areas, and ensure that it is managed in a manner that refiects changing conditions and that everyone who is entitled to such allowances receives them. We will work harder to build the social security and social services system for people with a disability, further implement policies for assisting and supporting them, and create a better environment for them to participate in social activities on an equal footing. We will increase basic old-age pensions for enterprise retirees by 10%. Governments at all levels need to spend more on social security, and the central government will appropriate 318.5 billion yuan for this purpose. We will increase the country's social security funds through multiple channels and strengthen oversight and supervision to maintain and increase their value. We will move faster to build a better social safety net to provide basic security to people and free them from worries.
改革收入分配制度。合理的收入分配制度是社会公平正义的重要体现。我们不仅要通过发展经济,把社会财富这个“蛋糕”做大,也要通过合理的收入分配制度把“蛋糕”分好。要坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度,兼顾效率与公平,走共同富裕的道路。
We will reform the income distribution system. A rational income distribution system is an important manifestation of social fairness and justice. We will not only make the "pie" of social wealth bigger by developing the economy, but also distribute it well on the basis of a rational income distribution system. We need to uphold and improve the system in which distribution according to work is dominant and multiple forms of distribution coexist, give due consideration to efficiency and fairness, and take the path to common prosperity.
一要抓紧制定调整国民收入分配格局的政策措施,逐步提高居民收入在国民收入分配中的比重,提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重。加大财政、税收在收入初次分配和再分配中的调节作用。创造条件让更多群众拥有财产性收入。
First, we will promptly formulate policies and measures to adjust the distribution of national income, and gradually increase the proportion, of income individuals receive from the distribution of national income and the proportion of the primary distribution of income that goes to wages and salaries. We will strengthen the role of fiscal and taxation policies in adjusting the primary and secondary distribution of income. We will create conditions for more people to earn income from property.
二要深化垄断行业收入分配制度改革。完善对垄断行业工资总额和工资水平的双重调控政策。严格规范国有企业、金融机构经营管理人员特别是高管的收入,完善监管办法。
Second, we will deepen the reform of the income distribution system of monopoly industries. We will improve the policy of dual control over total payroll and wage scales in these industries. We will set strict standards for the income of executives, especially senior ones, of state-owned enterprises and financial institutions, and improve related oversight and supervision rules.
三要进一步规范收入分配秩序。坚决打击取缔非法收入,规范灰色收入,逐步形成公开透明、公正合理的收入分配秩序,坚决扭转收入差距扩大的趋势。
Third, we will further standardize the pattern of income distribution. We will firmly crack down on and ban illegal income; regulate off-the-books income; gradually form a transparent, fair and rational pattern of income distribution; and resolutely reverse the widening income gap.
促进房地产市场平稳健康发展。要坚决遏制部分城市房价过快上涨势头,满足人民群众的基本住房需求。
We will promote the steady and sound development of the real estate market. We will resolutely curb the precipitous rise of housing prices in some cities and satisfy people's basic need for housing.
一是继续大规模实施保障性安居工程。中央财政拟安排保障性住房专项补助资金632亿元,比上年增加81亿元。建设保障性住房300万套,各类棚户区改造住房280万套。扩大农村危房改造试点范围。各级政府要切实负起责任,严格执行年度建设计划,确保土地、资金和优惠政策落实到位。
First, we will continue to carry out low-income housing projects on a large scale. The central government will allocate 63.2 billion yuan for low-income housing, an increase of 8.1 billion yuan over last year. We will build 3 million housing units for low-income families and renovate 2 8 million housing units in run-down areas. We will expand the pilot program for renovating dilapidated houses in rural areas. Governments at all levels must genuinely take responsibility to ensure that the annual construction plan is strictly carried out and that policies concerning land, funding, and preferential treatment are implemented well.
二是继续支持居民自住性住房消费。增加中低价位、中小套型普通商品房用地供应,加快普通商品房项目审批和建设进度。规范发展二手房市场,倡导住房租赁消费。盘活住房租赁市场。